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  • Patent Index 2020
Part II – Substantive patent law
  1. Home
  2. Legal texts
  3. European Patent Convention
  4. Contents
  5. European Patent Convention
  6. Part II
  7. Chapter I
  8. Article 54
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Chapter I – Patentability

Overview

Article 5442, 43
Novelty

(1) An invention shall be considered to be new if it does not form part of the state of the art. 

(2) The state of the art shall be held to comprise everything made available to the public by means of a written or oral description, by use, or in any other way, before the date of filing of the European patent application. 

(3) Additionally, the content of European patent applications as filed, the dates of filing of which are prior to the date referred to in paragraph 2 and which were published on or after that date, shall be considered as comprised in the state of the art.

(4) Paragraphs 2 and 3 shall not exclude the patentability of any substance or composition, comprised in the state of the art, for use in a method referred to in Article 53(c), provided that its use for any such method is not comprised in the state of the art.

(5)44 Paragraphs 2 and 3 shall also not exclude the patentability of any substance or composition referred to in paragraph 4 for any specific use in a method referred to in Article 53(c), provided that such use is not comprised in the state of the art.


42Amended by the Act revising the European Patent Convention of 29.11.2000.

43See decisions/opinions of the Enlarged Board of Appeal G 2/88, G 6/88, G 1/92, G 3/93, G 1/98, G 2/98, G 3/98, G 2/99, G 1/03, G 2/03, G 2/08, G 1/16 (Annex I).

44See notice from the EPO of 20.09.2010 (OJ EPO 2010, 514).

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EPC - Reference
  • Art. 53, 55, 56, 80, 85, 89, 100, 138, 153
    R. 40, 42, 61, 138, 165
Cross-reference list
  • EPC EPC 1973
    Art. 54(4)Art. 54(5)
    Art. 54(5)Art. 54(5)
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